\uplusThe \uplus symbol represents the disjoint union of sets, often used in set theory to denote the union of two sets that have no elements in common.
Disjoint union of sets A and B
A \uplus BDisjoint union of a sequence of sets
\bigcup_{i=1}^{n} A_i = A_1 \uplus A_2 \uplus \cdots \uplus A_nDisjoint union of two sets with distinct elements
X = \{1, 2\} \uplus \{3, 4\}