\biguplusThe \biguplus command in LaTeX is used to denote the disjoint union of a collection of sets. It is an operator that represents the union of sets where each element is considered distinct, even if it appears in more than one set.
Disjoint union of sets A and B
A \biguplus BDisjoint union of a sequence of sets A_i from i=1 to n
\biguplus_{i=1}^{n} A_iDisjoint union of indexed family of sets X_j over index set J
X = \biguplus_{j \in J} X_j